The current constitution of ethiopia, which is the supreme law of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, came into force on 21 august 1995. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia wipo. The 1995 ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 part ii. Establishment of the secretariat of the house of peoples representatives and of the house of the federation proclamation. We, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. A second difference between the ethiopian and soviet constitutions is that the former.
Ethiopian constitution book pdf ethiopian constitution pdf about ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution about 1995 ethiopian constitution about 1931 ethiopian constitution 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf constitution book pdf the. Ethiopian constitution the africa center university of pennsylvania. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 kichuu. The main provisions of this constitution which we grant to the ethiopian people are the following. Article 29 reproduced also in the official amharic text below2 states. Muthbhed a planned encounter 4 full movie dubbed in hindi free download torrent. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia is a unitary,tate in which all nalionalilies ii. Ethiopian constitution english and amharic version.
Comments this is the official text as published in the federal negarit gazeta of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, 1st year no. The latest version of constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution is 1. The difference between 1931 and 1955 ethiopian constitution. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Oct 18, 2010 their right is founded solely and exclusively on the sweeping constitutional guarantees they enjoy under articles 29 and of the ethiopian constitution. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and effect on february 22, 1987 after a referendum on february 1 of that year. Foreign nationals may acquire ethiopian nationality. The functioning and organization of the country was proclaimed to be based on the principles of democratic centralism. The state of the tigray people constitution amendment 1998 tigrigna and amharic version the 1995 ethiopian constitution explanatory note amharic version the 1995 fdre constitution minutes part one. The new constitution would make the country a oneparty state with the workers party of ethiopia as the sole legal party. The constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters.
All ethiopian languages shall enjoy equal state recognition. Constitution is a set of fundamental laws that govern and guide the power and function of the government. Topics derg, mengistu collection opensource language english. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the. Constitutional history of ethiopia constitutionnet. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Ethiopian orthodox church was the established church of the empire and was, as such, supported by the state. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia home basic information general. Every ethiopian has the freedom to change his place of residence within the territory of the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia. They oppose the preamble by arguing that the constitution. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay. Ethiopian constitution 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf constitution book pdf the illinois constitution text book world. Amharic ethiopia constitution for android apk download. Firmly convinced that the fulfillment of this objective.
The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. Here you can read the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia in three different languages. Constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution is a education app developed by appz ninja. Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception of the sweeping powers vested in the presidency. The imperial constitutions of the empire of ethiopia. Despite this the mere existence of constitution cannot be a guarantee for constitutionalism. A constitutional referendum was held in ethiopia on 1 february 1987. Article 7 gender reference provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the feminine gender.
Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf by. The following english translation of the ethiopian draft constitution is an unofficial draft. The second part of this paper deals with constitutionalism. Constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution for. Oct 01, 2019 the constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf issuu. Any person of either sex shall be an ethiopian national where both or either parent is ethiopian. Particulars relating to nationality shall be determined by law. Oct 24, 2018 ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf. About the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Ethnicity serves as the foundation for ethiopias political parties and is what motivates the constitutions twotiered federal system.
The constitution was adopted on 8 december 1994 and promulgated by the constitution of the federal democratic. This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. Given in our imperial capital, on this the 24th day of tekemt, 1948 ethiopian calandar, and on the twentyfifth anniversary of our coronation. The assembly finished drafting the new constitution in december, and it went into effect in august 1995. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version ethiopia. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished see the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia, ch. Law and religion in ethiopia the evolution of a complex. The peoples democratic republic of elhiopia is a soverei, state whose territory comprisin, the land. The constitution attempted to situate ethiopia in the context of the worldwide movement of progressive states and made no direct reference to africa. Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to building a political community founded on the rule of law and capable of ensuring a lasting peace, guaranteeing a democratic order, and advancing our economic and social development.
Created with the adoption of the ethiopian constitution of 1995, the parliament replaced the national shengo as the legislative branch of the ethiopian government. Provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the. Their right is founded solely and exclusively on the sweeping constitutional guarantees they enjoy under articles 29 and of the ethiopian constitution. The ethiopian constitution of 1987 193 article 49 ethiopians arc guaranteed secrecy of correspondence. The language of these two articles is simple, plain, straightforward, unambiguous and requires no interpretation. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of.
The 1991 transitional period charter of ethiopian english and amharic version. Constitution applies equally for male and female nationals. Ethiopia shall remain united like the members of one family, without divisions. Ethiopian federal system and politics voa amharic october 16, 2016 video upload powered by. This is the official text as published in the federal negarit gazeta of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, 1st year no. Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception that strong powers were assigned to the newly created office of the president. Its adoption inaugurated the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. The opponents of the current ethiopian constitution almost oppose from its opening preamble which says we, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia to its closing which says the amharic version of this constitution shall have final legal authority. The constitution was adopted on 8 december 1994 and promulgated by the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia proclamation no. Constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution for android. It shall be ruled in common by a constitution and governed by an emperor. Jan 15, 2019 amharic audio bible 001 genesis duration. Constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution for pc. A person of either sex born to both or one ethiopian parent is of ethiopian nationality.
Modern constitutional history ethiopias 1994 constitution is a direct result of the government pursuing a policy of ethnic democracy. Since,constitutionalism does not mean only having constitution,but it is the practical. Constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution for pc on windows 108. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the ronsltuction of socialism. The official language of the federal government shall be amharic. Constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy. Under the constitution, the federal arrangement guaranteed the rights of the federal states to determine their own affairs. A second difference between the ethiopian and soviet constitutions is that the former declared the country to. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia constitution amharic version, 266. Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception of the sweeping powers vested in the. Using apkpure app to upgrade constitution of ethiopia ethiopian constitution, fast, free and save your internet data. The existence of constitution is paramount important for the development of democracy in a specific country. Ethiopian constitution the following english translation of the ethiopian draft constitution is an unofficial draft that has been released to enable members of the international community follow the discussions and forthcoming elections, pending publication of the official translation.
Southern nations nationalities and peoples regional state constitution. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal government. To grant a constitution to all the ethiopian people. Apr 09, 2011 1955 revised constitution of ethiopia. They wrote in them manifesto 1987 tigray is one of in the horn of africa, they divided eritrea, tigray and ethiopia in them map. Even foreign nationals can apply to get ethiopian nationality through specified legal procedure. This system of administrative regions replaced the provinces of ethiopia in 1992 under the transitional government of ethiopia.